2020年新冠病毒热词总结
来源:高考网整理 2020-02-13 17:38:35
2020高考即将开战,你准备好了吗?高考网小编为各位考生整理了一些高考知识点,供大家参考阅读!
筛选了一下2020年2月9日中国高翻团队整理的新冠病毒热词,MTI的同学们可以多了解一下相关知识点。
1. 新型冠状病毒new/novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
2. 非典型性肺炎-严重急性呼吸综合征SARS, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
3. 中东呼吸综合征MERS, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
4. 肺炎pneumonia
5. 传染病epidemic/infectious/communicable/contagious disease
6. 抗病毒治疗antiviral treatment
7. 呼吸道症状,发烧,咳嗽,呼吸短促,呼吸困难respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties
8. 发病率incidence rate
9. 致死率fatality/mortality/death rate
10. 治愈率 recovery rate
11. 粪口传播 fecal-oral transmission
12. 急性呼吸窘迫综合症 acute respiratory distress syndrome
13. 潜伏期 incubation/latent period
14. 病毒携带者 virus carrier
15. 无症状携带者 asymptomatic carrier
16 接触传播 contact transmission
17. 外源性感染 exogenous infection
18. 动物宿主animal host/reservoir
19. 确诊病例confirmed case
20. 疑似病例suspected case
21. 超级传播者super-spreader
22. 密切接触者close contact
23. 人传人person-to-person / human-to-human transmission
24. 飞沫传播droplet transmission
25. 输入性病例(一代病例)imported case
26. 交叉感染cross infection
27. N95口罩N95 masks
28. 医用口罩 medical masks
29. 外科口罩 surgical masks
30. 消毒液 disinfectant
31. 防护服protective gowns/clothing/gear/suits
32. 护目镜goggles
33. 医疗物资medical supplies
34. 一次性手套 disposable gloves
35. 隔离病房 isolation ward
36. 观察室 observation ward
37. 疫情防控epidemic prevention and control
38. 病原鉴定pathogen identification
39. 自我隔离quarantine oneself/self-quarantine
40. 自觉接受医学观察voluntarily put oneself under medical observation
41. 解除医学观察be discharged from medical observation
42 病人和疑似病例的诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening of patients, confirmed or suspected
43. 开展流行病学调查conduct epidemiological investigations
44. 封城lockdown of a city
45. 瞒报underreport
46. 钟南山,中国工程院院士Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
47. 提高免疫力 strengthen immune system
48. 打疫苗vaccinate
49. 疫区 affected area
50. 疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
51. 核酸监测 nucleic acid testing (NAT)
52. 血清诊断 serodiagnosis
53. 报销政策reimbursement policy
54. 国际关注的突发公共卫生事件Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
55. 启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应activate first-level public health emergency response
56. 临床症状clinical signs and symptoms
57. 定点医院designated hospital
58. 应急医院makeshift hospital
59. 方舱医院mobile cabin hospital
60. 野战医院 field hospital
61. 小汤山医院Xiaotangshan Hospital
62. 火神山医院Huoshenshan Hospital
63. 雷神山医院Leishenshan Hospital
64. 武汉市金银潭医院Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital
65. 武汉协和医院Wuhan Union Hospital
66. 武汉市中心医院Wuhan Central Hospital
67. 武汉市医疗救治中心Wuhan Medical Treatment Center
68. 中国人民解放军疾病预防控制中心the PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention
69. 中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China
70. 湖北省卫生健康委员会Health Commission of Hubei Province
71. 武汉市卫生健康委员会Wuhan Municipal Health Commission
72. 中国疾病预防控制中心Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)
73. 湖北省疾病预防控制中心Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
74. 武汉市疾病预防控制中心Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
75. 中国红十字会Red Cross Society of China
76. 中国红十字基金会Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)
77. 一线医护人员front-line medical workers/staff
78. 延长春节假期extend the Spring Festival holiday
79. 武汉华南海鲜批发市场Wuhan Huanan (South China) Seafood Wholesale Market
80. 世界卫生组织驻华代表处WHO China Country Office
81. 穿山甲pangolin
82. 果蝠fruit bat
83. 中华菊头蝠 rhinolophus sinicus
84. 果子狸 masked palm civet
85. 竹鼠 bamboo rat
86. 獾 badger
87. 哺乳动物mammals
88. 健康筛查 health screening
89. 消毒、通风和体温测试 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring
90. 顶格处罚 the maximum penalty
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